"σκῦτος" meaning in All languages combined

See σκῦτος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /skŷː.tos/, /ˈscy.tos/, /ˈsci.tos/, /skŷː.tos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈsky.tos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈscy.tos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈscy.tos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈsci.tos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- (“to cover”). Cognates include Proto-Germanic *hūdiz (“hide”), Latin cutis (“skin”) and Lithuanian kiáutas (“shell, case, envelop”). Related also to σκύνιον (skúnion, “skin of the brows”) and κύτος (kútos, “vessel”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*(s)kewH-|t=to cover}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- (“to cover”), {{cog|gem-pro|*hūdiz||hide}} Proto-Germanic *hūdiz (“hide”), {{cog|la|cutis||skin}} Latin cutis (“skin”), {{cog|lt|kiáutas||shell, case, envelop}} Lithuanian kiáutas (“shell, case, envelop”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|σκῡ́τεος|n|third}} σκῦτος • (skûtos) n (genitive σκῡ́τεος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σκῦτος|σκῡ́τεος}} Forms: skûtos [romanization], σκῡ́τεος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ σκῦτος [nominative, singular], σκῡ́τεε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ σκῡ́τεᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ σκῡ́τεος [genitive, singular], σκῡτέοιν [dual, genitive], σκῡτέων [genitive, plural], τῷ σκῡ́τεῐ̈ [dative, singular], σκῡτέοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σκῡ́τεσῐ [dative, plural], σκῡ́τεσῐν [dative, plural], toîs skū́tesĭ [dative, plural], toîs skū́tesĭn [dative, plural], τὸ σκῦτος [accusative, singular], σκῡ́τεε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ σκῡ́τεᾰ [accusative, plural], σκῦτος [singular, vocative], σκῡ́τεε [dual, vocative], σκῡ́τεᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. skin, hide, especially dressed or tanned
    Sense id: en-σκῦτος-grc-noun-UFuHLhX1 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 68 32 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 69 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 73 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 86 14
  2. leather thong, whip
    Sense id: en-σκῦτος-grc-noun-c-7ALM1T
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: σκυτάριον (skutárion), σκυτεία (skuteía), σκυτεῖον (skuteîon), σκυτεύς (skuteús), σκυτεύω (skuteúō), σκυτικός (skutikós), σκύτινος (skútinos), σκυτίον (skutíon), σκυτίς (skutís), σκυτοβραχίων (skutobrakhíōn), σκυτοβυρσεύς (skutoburseús), σκυτοδεψέω (skutodepséō), σκυτοκόλεος (skutokóleos), σκυτοπώλης (skutopṓlēs), σκυτορράφος (skutorrháphos), σκυτοτόμος (skutotómos), σκυτοτραγέω (skutotragéō), σκυτοφάγος (skutophágos), σκυτόω (skutóō), σκυτώδης (skutṓdēs)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skutárion",
      "word": "σκυτάριον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skuteía",
      "word": "σκυτεία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skuteîon",
      "word": "σκυτεῖον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skuteús",
      "word": "σκυτεύς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skuteúō",
      "word": "σκυτεύω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skutikós",
      "word": "σκυτικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skútinos",
      "word": "σκύτινος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skutíon",
      "word": "σκυτίον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skutís",
      "word": "σκυτίς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skutobrakhíōn",
      "word": "σκυτοβραχίων"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skutoburseús",
      "word": "σκυτοβυρσεύς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skutodepséō",
      "word": "σκυτοδεψέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skutokóleos",
      "word": "σκυτοκόλεος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skutopṓlēs",
      "word": "σκυτοπώλης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skutorrháphos",
      "word": "σκυτορράφος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skutotómos",
      "word": "σκυτοτόμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skutotragéō",
      "word": "σκυτοτραγέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skutophágos",
      "word": "σκυτοφάγος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skutóō",
      "word": "σκυτόω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skutṓdēs",
      "word": "σκυτώδης"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kewH-",
        "t": "to cover"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- (“to cover”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hūdiz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hide"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hūdiz (“hide”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cutis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "skin"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cutis (“skin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kiáutas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shell, case, envelop"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kiáutas (“shell, case, envelop”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- (“to cover”). Cognates include Proto-Germanic *hūdiz (“hide”), Latin cutis (“skin”) and Lithuanian kiáutas (“shell, case, envelop”). Related also to σκύνιον (skúnion, “skin of the brows”) and κύτος (kútos, “vessel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skûtos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῡ́τεος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκῦτος",
      "roman": "tò skûtos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῡ́τεε",
      "roman": "skū́tee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκῡ́τεᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ skū́teă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σκῡ́τεος",
      "roman": "toû skū́teos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῡτέοιν",
      "roman": "skūtéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῡτέων",
      "roman": "skūtéōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σκῡ́τεῐ̈",
      "roman": "tôi skū́teĭ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῡτέοιν",
      "roman": "skūtéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σκῡ́τεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῡ́τεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs skū́tesĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs skū́tesĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκῦτος",
      "roman": "tò skûtos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῡ́τεε",
      "roman": "skū́tee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκῡ́τεᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ skū́teă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῦτος",
      "roman": "skûtos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῡ́τεε",
      "roman": "skū́tee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῡ́τεᾰ",
      "roman": "skū́teă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῡ́τεος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "σκῦτος • (skûtos) n (genitive σκῡ́τεος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῦτος",
        "2": "σκῡ́τεος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skin, hide, especially dressed or tanned"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκῦτος-grc-noun-UFuHLhX1",
      "links": [
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ],
        [
          "dress",
          "dress"
        ],
        [
          "tan",
          "tan"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leather thong, whip"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκῦτος-grc-noun-c-7ALM1T",
      "links": [
        [
          "thong",
          "thong"
        ],
        [
          "whip",
          "whip"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skŷː.tos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.tos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsci.tos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skŷː.tos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsky.tos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.tos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.tos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsci.tos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκῦτος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "skutárion",
      "word": "σκυτάριον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skuteía",
      "word": "σκυτεία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skuteîon",
      "word": "σκυτεῖον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skuteús",
      "word": "σκυτεύς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skuteúō",
      "word": "σκυτεύω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skutikós",
      "word": "σκυτικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skútinos",
      "word": "σκύτινος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skutíon",
      "word": "σκυτίον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skutís",
      "word": "σκυτίς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skutobrakhíōn",
      "word": "σκυτοβραχίων"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skutoburseús",
      "word": "σκυτοβυρσεύς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skutodepséō",
      "word": "σκυτοδεψέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skutokóleos",
      "word": "σκυτοκόλεος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skutopṓlēs",
      "word": "σκυτοπώλης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skutorrháphos",
      "word": "σκυτορράφος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skutotómos",
      "word": "σκυτοτόμος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skutotragéō",
      "word": "σκυτοτραγέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skutophágos",
      "word": "σκυτοφάγος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skutóō",
      "word": "σκυτόω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skutṓdēs",
      "word": "σκυτώδης"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kewH-",
        "t": "to cover"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- (“to cover”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hūdiz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hide"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hūdiz (“hide”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cutis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "skin"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cutis (“skin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kiáutas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shell, case, envelop"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kiáutas (“shell, case, envelop”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- (“to cover”). Cognates include Proto-Germanic *hūdiz (“hide”), Latin cutis (“skin”) and Lithuanian kiáutas (“shell, case, envelop”). Related also to σκύνιον (skúnion, “skin of the brows”) and κύτος (kútos, “vessel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skûtos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῡ́τεος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκῦτος",
      "roman": "tò skûtos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῡ́τεε",
      "roman": "skū́tee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκῡ́τεᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ skū́teă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σκῡ́τεος",
      "roman": "toû skū́teos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῡτέοιν",
      "roman": "skūtéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῡτέων",
      "roman": "skūtéōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σκῡ́τεῐ̈",
      "roman": "tôi skū́teĭ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῡτέοιν",
      "roman": "skūtéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σκῡ́τεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῡ́τεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs skū́tesĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs skū́tesĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκῦτος",
      "roman": "tò skûtos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῡ́τεε",
      "roman": "skū́tee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκῡ́τεᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ skū́teă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῦτος",
      "roman": "skûtos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῡ́τεε",
      "roman": "skū́tee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῡ́τεᾰ",
      "roman": "skū́teă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῡ́τεος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "σκῦτος • (skûtos) n (genitive σκῡ́τεος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῦτος",
        "2": "σκῡ́τεος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skin, hide, especially dressed or tanned"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ],
        [
          "dress",
          "dress"
        ],
        [
          "tan",
          "tan"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leather thong, whip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thong",
          "thong"
        ],
        [
          "whip",
          "whip"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skŷː.tos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.tos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsci.tos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skŷː.tos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsky.tos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.tos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.tos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsci.tos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκῦτος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for σκῦτος meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.